Pakistan Railways manages the nation’s train network. It plays a vital role in connecting cities and transporting goods. This government-run system is a key part of Pakistan’s transport infrastructure, working alongside roads and air travel.

A Look Back at the Tracks

The railway system began its journey on May 13, 1861. The first line connected Kotri and Karachi, spanning 169 kilometers. After Pakistan’s independence, the railway was known as Northwestern Railways. In 1961, its name changed to Western Railways. Finally, in 1974, it officially became Pakistan Railways.

How Pakistan Railways Operates

The Ministry of Railways oversees all operations and policies. It has various departments, including Administration, Technical, Planning, and Finance. The Railway Board is the top authority for technical decisions. Pakistan Railways is structured into different business units. These include Infrastructure, Passenger services, Freight services, and Manufacturing. Each unit has a general manager. They manage important facilities like factories for sleepers and carriages, and also a construction company.

Staff and Workforce

Pakistan Railways employs about 90,000 people. Most staff work in civil engineering, mechanical, and transportation departments. Many higher positions are held by engineering graduates.

Overcoming Challenges

Despite its importance, Pakistan Railways has faced a decline in its share of the transport market. For example, passenger numbers dropped significantly from the 1970s to the 1990s. Freight transport also decreased. Roads have become the main way people and goods travel. This situation shows the need for professional management to unlock the railway’s full potential.

Steps Towards Improvement

Pakistan Railways is working to enhance its services. It has updated its traffic control systems. Workshops with skilled engineers are set up nationwide for maintenance and emergencies. International experts also help evaluate train operations and train staff. For passenger safety, Pakistan Railways offers insurance for accidents or loss of life. They also assist victims with property loss. A new Railway Board has been formed, including members from the private sector, to bring fresh perspectives.

Services and Opportunities

Pakistan Railways offers various train services across the country. This includes both passenger and freight transport. Passengers can find details about train schedules and fares for popular routes. The organization also announces job opportunities, often for individuals with matriculation or intermediate degrees. Merit lists for these positions are available on their website.

Key Facts About Pakistan Railways

Pakistan Railways is a vital national asset. It has a rich history and continues to serve millions. Despite past challenges, ongoing efforts to modernize and improve services are key. These efforts aim to make train travel more efficient and appealing. By focusing on professional management and service upgrades, Pakistan Railways can continue to be a strong backbone for national transport.